Wellness service

Psychologists and mental health support in the UK

Psychologists apply evidence-based psychological science to assessment and treatment. This page explains the differences between the main mental health roles in the UK.

What it is

Practitioner psychologists — including clinical and counselling psychologists — are trained to doctoral level and often work with more complex or long-standing difficulties. They may carry out formal assessment as well as therapy.

Who may find it useful

  • Difficulties that have not improved with shorter-term counselling
  • Situations where a formal psychological assessment has been suggested
  • Neurodevelopmental or complex presentations needing specialist input

What it provides

  • Psychological assessment and formulation
  • Evidence-based treatment, often drawing on several models
  • Reports and recommendations where appropriate

What it does not provide

  • Prescriptions — psychiatrists are the medically qualified prescribers
  • Crisis or out-of-hours care
  • Any guarantee of a particular diagnosis or outcome

How to choose a provider in the UK

  • In the UK, 'psychologist' titles such as clinical psychologist are protected — check HCPC registration.
  • Ask whether the assessment you want is one they routinely carry out.
  • Private assessment reports are not automatically accepted by every NHS service or school; ask first.
  • If cost is a barrier, ask your GP what is available locally on the NHS.

Registration worth checking

Ask any practitioner directly and check the relevant public register yourself. A listing on Happy As Life is not proof of registration.

  • HCPCHealth and Care Professions Council — statutory register for practitioner psychologists.
  • BPSBritish Psychological Society — membership and chartered status, separate from statutory registration.

Sensible questions to ask

  • Are you registered with the HCPC, and under which protected title?
  • What does the assessment involve, and how long does it take?
  • What will I receive at the end — a report, a formulation, a treatment plan?
  • What is the total cost, including any report writing?

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